the
Internet, sometimes called simply "the Net" is a worldwide system of
computer networks - a network of networks in which users on a computer
if they consent, to get information from another computer (and sometimes
directly by talking to users in other computers). It is through the
Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), the U.S. government in 1969
and was named the first ARPANET.
The
initial goal was to create a network that will allow users of a
computer in a university research to be able to "talk to" research
computers at other universities to create. A side benefit of ARPANET's
design was that, because messages can be routed or rerouted in more
than one direction, the network can continue to function even if parts
of it were destroyed in the event of a military attack or disaster
other. Today, the Internet is a public facility, collective, and
self-sustaining accessible to hundreds of millions of people worldwide.
Physically, the Internet uses a portion of total resources currently
existing public telecommunication networks. Technically, what
distinguishes the Internet is used asset protocols called TCP / IP
(Transmission Control Protocol for Protocol / Internet). Two recent
adaptations of Internet technology, intranet and extranet, also make use
of TCP / IP protocol. For many Internet users, almost electronic mail
(email) replaced the Postal Service for short transactions in writing.
E-mail is the most used application on the Net.
You
can also feed on "Conversations" live with other computer users, using
Internet Relay Chat (IRC). More recently, Internet telephony hardware
and software allows real-time chat voice. Most used the Internet World
Wide Web (often abbreviated "WWW" or called "Web"). Outstanding feature
is hypertext, a method of direct cross reference. In most sites, certain
words or phrases appear in the text of a different color from the rest,
often this text is highlighted. When you choose one of these words or
phrases, you will be transferred to the site or page related to that
keyword or phrase.
Sometimes
there are buttons, images, or parts of images that are "removed." If
you place your cursor over a site and the cursor turns into a hand, it
shows that you can click and be transferred to another site. Using the
Internet, you can access millions of pages of information. A browser is
done with a browser, the most popular of which is Microsoft Internet
Explorer and Netscape Navigator. The occurrence of a particular site may
vary slightly depending on what browser you use. Even later versions of
a particular browser are able to more "bells and whistles" such as
animation, virtual reality, audio and music files to give than previous
versions.
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